Robert Macfarlane
writes of topograms,
Descriptive
signifiers of the landscape
That act as tiny
poems, conjuring ‘scenes’,
With words that act
as ‘Landmarks’,
Nuanced terms that
evoke the uniqueness
And particularity of
a landscape,
A lexis both descriptive
and figurative,
Where words are much
more than just ‘referents’:
A fusion of history,
land and aesthetics,
A fusion of the
intellect and sensuousness,
Of William Blake and
William Wordsworth;
An exploration of
localism and landscape,
An in-depth
understanding and sensibility,
Using a ‘Counter
Desecration Phrasebook’:
Not mere archaisms, but
also a modernist
Multicultural lexis,
with space for your own
Imaginative and
self-invented neologisms,
‘A glossary of
enchantment’
Rather than
‘landscape’.
So the next time you
are out walking
Around Stroud’s
hills, valleys and edgelands,
Check the map and
scenery for any of the following
Gloucestershire,
Cotswold and West Country terms
(And don’t forget to
invent your own words too):
gallitrop (fairy ring); hope (hill); toot (isolated hiil); linch (small
grassy precipice); pill (hill);
pill (place for mooring a boat); sill (the glassy fall of water at a
weir); spout (spring);
plash (small pool; stank (dam/dammed pool); warth (flat meadow close to
a stream);
scort (footprints of cattle, horses or deer); plim (to swell with
moisture);
bray (hay spread to dry in long rows); jogget (small load of hay);
frith (wood); brash (light, stony soil);
chissom (first shoots of a newly cut coppice); crank (dead branch of a
tree);
eiry (tall, clean grown sapling); droxy (decayed wood); holt (high
wood).
Now for some
inventions:
severnset (view west to sunset beyond the river);
windridge (winter light indicates
medieval ridge and furrow);
frost-furrow (ground frost indicates medieval ridge and furrow);
roof-rime (an urban air frost) …
This is work in
progress on a landscape-lexis:
Oh brave new world
that has such referents in it.
A glossary of terms from local citizens for whom English is not their
first language to follow
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